See ὥρα on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hōrologéō",
"word": "ὡρολογέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hōroskopéō",
"word": "ὡροσκοπέω"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ώρα"
},
"expansion": "Greek: ώρα (óra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: ώρα (óra)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pnt",
"2": "ώρα"
},
"expansion": "Pontic Greek: ώρα (óra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pontic Greek: ώρα (óra)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lzz",
"2": "ორა",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Laz: ორა (ora)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Laz: ორა (ora)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsd",
"2": "ούρα"
},
"expansion": "Tsakonian: ούρα (oúra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tsakonian: ούρα (oúra)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "hōra",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: hōra",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: hōra (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "होरा",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sanskrit: होरा (horā)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sanskrit: होरा (horā) (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "inh",
"3": "ine-pro>*yóh₁r̥>year",
"id": "hour"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*yóh₁r̥",
"4": "",
"5": "year, season",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yóh₁r̥ (“year, season”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*yóh₁r̥",
"t": "year, season"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *yóh₁r̥ (“year, season”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *yóh₁r̥ (“year, season”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ὥρᾱ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hṓrā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ὥρᾱς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ ὥρᾱ",
"roman": "hē hṓrā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὥρᾱ",
"roman": "hṓrā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ ὧραι",
"roman": "hai hôrai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς ὥρᾱς",
"roman": "tês hṓrās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὥραιν",
"roman": "hṓrain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ὡρῶν",
"roman": "hōrôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ ὥρᾳ",
"roman": "têi hṓrāi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὥραιν",
"roman": "hṓrain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς ὥραις",
"roman": "taîs hṓrais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν ὥρᾱν",
"roman": "tḕn hṓrān",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὥρᾱ",
"roman": "hṓrā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ὥρᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s hṓrās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὥρᾱ",
"roman": "hṓrā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὥρᾱ",
"roman": "hṓrā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὧραι",
"roman": "hôrai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὥρη",
"roman": "hṓrē",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Ionic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ὥρᾱς",
"2": "f",
"3": "first",
"head": "ὥρᾱ"
},
"expansion": "ὥρᾱ • (hṓrā) f (genitive ὥρᾱς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ὥρᾱ",
"2": "ᾱς"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "58 3 3 3 7 3 3 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 7 7 7 18 7 7 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 1 1 1 1 1 1 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 1 1 1 2 1 1 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 0 0 0 30 0 20 26",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "grc:Time",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any defined period of time"
],
"id": "en-ὥρα-grc-noun-rRo-hhVW",
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"season"
],
"id": "en-ὥρα-grc-noun-j44k9lxX",
"links": [
[
"season",
"season"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"climate"
],
"id": "en-ὥρα-grc-noun-ENtpmBLQ",
"links": [
[
"climate",
"climate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) climate"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"year"
],
"id": "en-ὥρα-grc-noun-TLTqJVg8",
"links": [
[
"year",
"year"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 0 0 0 30 0 20 26",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "grc:Time",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"time of day"
],
"id": "en-ὥρα-grc-noun-umuUEv8I"
},
{
"glosses": [
"hour"
],
"id": "en-ὥρα-grc-noun-msCt1HXd",
"links": [
[
"hour",
"hour"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 0 0 0 30 0 20 26",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "grc:Time",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"some specific time: right time, time for something"
],
"id": "en-ὥρα-grc-noun-EMLCMiLX"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 0 0 0 30 0 20 26",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "grc:Time",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"time of life: youth"
],
"id": "en-ὥρα-grc-noun-pYqUDAow",
"links": [
[
"youth",
"youth"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɔ̌ː.raː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ̌ː.raː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈ(h)o.ra/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.ra/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.ra/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.ra/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ὥρα"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Time"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "hōrologéō",
"word": "ὡρολογέω"
},
{
"roman": "hōroskopéō",
"word": "ὡροσκοπέω"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ώρα"
},
"expansion": "Greek: ώρα (óra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: ώρα (óra)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pnt",
"2": "ώρα"
},
"expansion": "Pontic Greek: ώρα (óra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pontic Greek: ώρα (óra)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lzz",
"2": "ორა",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Laz: ორა (ora)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Laz: ორა (ora)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsd",
"2": "ούρα"
},
"expansion": "Tsakonian: ούρα (oúra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tsakonian: ούρα (oúra)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "hōra",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: hōra",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: hōra (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "होरा",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sanskrit: होरा (horā)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sanskrit: होरा (horā) (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "inh",
"3": "ine-pro>*yóh₁r̥>year",
"id": "hour"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*yóh₁r̥",
"4": "",
"5": "year, season",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yóh₁r̥ (“year, season”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*yóh₁r̥",
"t": "year, season"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *yóh₁r̥ (“year, season”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *yóh₁r̥ (“year, season”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ὥρᾱ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hṓrā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ὥρᾱς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ ὥρᾱ",
"roman": "hē hṓrā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὥρᾱ",
"roman": "hṓrā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ ὧραι",
"roman": "hai hôrai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς ὥρᾱς",
"roman": "tês hṓrās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὥραιν",
"roman": "hṓrain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ὡρῶν",
"roman": "hōrôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ ὥρᾳ",
"roman": "têi hṓrāi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὥραιν",
"roman": "hṓrain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς ὥραις",
"roman": "taîs hṓrais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν ὥρᾱν",
"roman": "tḕn hṓrān",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὥρᾱ",
"roman": "hṓrā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ὥρᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s hṓrās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὥρᾱ",
"roman": "hṓrā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὥρᾱ",
"roman": "hṓrā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὧραι",
"roman": "hôrai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὥρη",
"roman": "hṓrē",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Ionic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ὥρᾱς",
"2": "f",
"3": "first",
"head": "ὥρᾱ"
},
"expansion": "ὥρᾱ • (hṓrā) f (genitive ὥρᾱς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ὥρᾱ",
"2": "ᾱς"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"any defined period of time"
],
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"season"
],
"links": [
[
"season",
"season"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"climate"
],
"links": [
[
"climate",
"climate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) climate"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"year"
],
"links": [
[
"year",
"year"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"time of day"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hour"
],
"links": [
[
"hour",
"hour"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"some specific time: right time, time for something"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"time of life: youth"
],
"links": [
[
"youth",
"youth"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɔ̌ː.raː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ̌ː.raː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈ(h)o.ra/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.ra/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.ra/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.ra/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ὥρα"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ὥρα meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.